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Efficacy evaluation dental plaque and halitosis removal of mouthwash containing sodium chloride

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ÀÌÁ¾Ãµ, Á¶ÀÚ¿ø, À¯ÇöÁØ, ±èÂùÈ£, ÃÖº´±â,
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ÀÌÁ¾Ãµ ( Lee Jong-Cheon ) - Dankook University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry
Á¶ÀÚ¿ø ( Cho Ja-Won ) - Dankook University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry
À¯ÇöÁØ ( Yoo Hyun-Jun ) - Dankook University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry
±èÂùÈ£ ( Kim Chan-Ho ) - Amorepacific Corporation R&D Center
ÃÖº´±â ( Choe Byeong-Gi ) - Dankook University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ¿°È­³ªÆ®·ýÀ» ¹èÇÕÇÑ ±¸Áßû·®Á¦ÀÇ Ä¡¸é¼¼±Õ¸·, ÀÕ¸ö ¿°Áõ ¹× ±¸Ãë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¿°ú¸¦ ÀÓ»ó½ÃÇèÀ»ÅëÇÏ¿© Æò°¡ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¿¬±¸ Àç·á ¹× ¹æ¹ý: º» ½ÃÇèÀº 12ÁÖ°£ ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀÚ¿¡°Ô Ç¥Áؼ¼Ä¡Á¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä©¼ÖÁúÀ» ÇÏ·ç¿¡ ÃÑ 3ȸ¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ°í, Ä©¼ÖÁú ÈÄ¿¡ ±ºº°·Î Á¦°øµÈ °¢°¢ÀÇ ±¸Áßû·®Á¦¸¦ ÀԾȿ¡¼­ °¡±ÛÇÏ°í ¹ñ¾î³»µµ·Ï ±³À°ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃÑ 5ȸ¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÀÕ¸ö ¿°Áõ °Ë»ç, Ä¡¸é¼¼±Õ¸· º¯È­, ±¸Ãë °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© È¿´ÉÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¼öÁýµÈ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ´Â IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, Åë°èÀû À¯ÀǼº ÆÇ´ÜÀ» À§ÇÑ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î À¯ÀǼöÁØ 0.05¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ±×·ì°£ ºñ±³¸¦ À§ÇÑ 2-sample t-test¿Í ±×·ì ³» ºñ±³¸¦ À§ÇÑ paired t-test·Î ºÐ¼®µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

°á°ú: PMA Áö¼ö ÃøÁ¤°á°ú ½ÇÇ豺ÀÇ ´ëÁ¶±º ´ëºñ ÀÕ¸ö ¿°Áõ °³¼± È¿°úÀ²Àº 8ÁÖ ÈÄ 107.63%, 12ÁÖ ÈÄ 73.08%¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù. PHP index ÃøÁ¤ °á°ú ½ÇÇ豺ÀÇ ´ëÁ¶±º ´ëºñ ÇÁ¶ó±× °³¼± È¿°úÀ²Àº 8ÁÖ ÈÄ 79.37%, 12ÁÖ ÈÄ 74.06%¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ½ÇÇ豺ÀÇ ´ëÁ¶±º ´ëºñ ±¸Ãë °³¼± È¿°úÀ²Àº 8ÁÖ ÈÄ 65.06%, 12ÁÖ ÈÄ 99.33%¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù.

°á·Ð: ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿¬±¸ °á°ú ¿°È­³ªÆ®·ý ¹× ³ìÂ÷ ÃßÃâ¾×, ÀϺҼÒÀλ곪Ʈ·ýÀ» ¹èÇÕÇÑ ±¸Áßû·®Á¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì È¿°úÀûÀÎ ÀÕ¸ö ¿°Áõ ¿ÏÈ­È¿°ú¸¦ ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ãß°¡ÀûÀ¸·Î °³¼±µÈ Ä¡¸é¼¼±Õ¸· Á¦°Å È¿°ú ¹× ±¸Ãë Á¦°Å È¿°ú¸¦ ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À»È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of mouthwash containing sodium chloride on dental plaque, gingival inflammation index, and bad breath through clinical trials.

Materials and Methods: This trial was designed as 12 weeks and subjects were instructed to put an appropriate amount of the provided standard detergent on a toothbrush and brush their teeth 3 times a day. They were instructed to gargle a mouthwash provided to each group after brushiung. Efficacy was evaluated by performing gingival and periodontal-related index tests, dental plaque changes, and bad breath tests a total of 5 times. All data were statistically analyzed using 2-sample t-test, paired t-test to compare between groups at 95% significance level using IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0.

Results: As a result of the PMA index measurement, the gingivitis improvement effect rate of the experimental group compared to the control group was 107.63% after 8 weeks and 73.08% after 12 weeks. As a result of the PHP index measurement, the plaque improvement effect rate of the experimental group compared to the control group was 79.37% after 8 weeks and 74.06% after 12 weeks. As a result of measuring volatile sulfur compounds using Oral Chroma, the effectiveness of improvement in bad breath in the experimental group was 65.06% after 8 weeks and 99.33% after 12 weeks, compared to the control group.

Conclusion: As a result of this study, it was confirmed that effective gingivitis alleviation, plaque removal effect and bad breath removal effect can be expected when a mouthwash containing sodium chloride, green tea extract, and sodium monofluorophosphate is used.

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dental plaque; mouthwash; halitosis

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